PDP-11 - определение. Что такое PDP-11
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Что (кто) такое PDP-11 - определение

SERIES OF 16-BIT MINICOMPUTERS SOLD BY DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORPORATION (DEC)
LSI-11; PDP-11/20; PDP-11/44; Decsa; DECSA; DL11; KL11; DL11-W; PC11; PR11; PDP-11/40; Pdp-11; PDP 11; PDP11; Micro PDP-11; Micro pdp-11; PDP-11/70; PDP 11/45; PDP eleven; DEC PDP-11; RX01; PDP-11/45; PDP-11/23; PDP 11/23; CR11; LP11; DEC PCP-11; DEC PDP-11/45; PDP-11/03
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  • The PDT-11/150 smart terminal system had two 8-inch floppy disc drives.
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  • VT100 terminal
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  • PDP-11/34 front panel which was a replacement for toggle switches in earlier PDP-11 computers
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  • A PDP-11/70 system that included two nine-track tape drives, two disk drives, a high speed line printer, a DECwriter dot-matrix keyboard printing terminal and a cathode ray tube terminal installed in a climate-controlled machine room.
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PDP-11         
Programmed Data Processor model 11. A series of minicomputers based on an instruction set designed by C. Gordon Bell at DEC in the early 1970s (late 60s?). The PDP-11 family, which came after, but was not derived from, the PDP-10, was the most successful computer of its time until it was itself succeeded by the VAX. Models included the 11/23 and 11/24 (based on the F11 chipset); 11/44, 11/04, 11/34, 11/05, 11/10, 11/15, 11/20, 11/35, 11/40, 11/45, 11/70, 11/60 (MSI and SSI); LSI-11/2 and LSI-11 (LSI-11 chipset). In addition there were the 11/8x (J11 chipset) and SBC-11/21 (T11 chip) and then there was compatibility mode in the early VAX processors. The B and C languages were both used initially to implement Unix on the PDP-11. The microprocessor design tradition owes a heavy debt to the PDP-11 instruction set. See also SEX. (1994-12-21)
Mentec International Ltd         
  • Q-bus board
COMPUTER COMPANY FOCUSED ON DEC'S PDP-11
Mentec Inc.; Mentec PDP-11
Mentec International Ltd was founded in 1978 and initially focused on the development of monitoring and control software and systems. It was a significant Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) reseller and OEM in Ireland.
Programmed Data Processor         
SERIES OF MINICOMPUTERS MADE AND MARKETED BY THE DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORPORATION FROM 1957 TO 1990
Programmable Data Processor; PDP-3; PDP 3; PDP-2; PDP 2; PDP 4; PDP 9; PDP 12; PDP 14; PDP 15; PDP 16; DEC PDP; PDP-H; DEC PDP-H
Programmed Data Processor (PDP), referred to by some customers, media and authors as "Programmable Data Processor,"

Википедия

PDP-11

The PDP-11 is a series of 16-bit minicomputers sold by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) from 1970 into the late 1990s, one of a set of products in the Programmed Data Processor (PDP) series. In total, around 600,000 PDP-11s of all models were sold, making it one of DEC's most successful product lines. The PDP-11 is considered by some experts to be the most popular minicomputer.

The PDP-11 included a number of innovative features in its instruction set and additional general-purpose registers that made it easier to program than earlier models in the PDP series. Further, the innovative Unibus system allowed external devices to be more easily interfaced to the system using direct memory access, opening the system to a wide variety of peripherals. The PDP-11 replaced the PDP-8 in many real-time computing applications, although both product lines lived in parallel for more than 10 years. The ease of programming of the PDP-11 made it popular for general-purpose computing.

The design of the PDP-11 inspired the design of late-1970s microprocessors including the Intel x86 and the Motorola 68000. The design features of PDP-11 operating systems, and other operating systems from Digital Equipment, influenced the design of operating systems such as CP/M and hence also MS-DOS. The first officially named version of Unix ran on the PDP-11/20 in 1970. It is commonly stated that the C programming language took advantage of several low-level PDP-11–dependent programming features, albeit not originally by design.

An effort to expand the PDP-11 from 16- to 32-bit addressing led to the VAX-11 design, which took part of its name from the PDP-11.